Total Project Cost
Investment Required
Stakeholders
Countries
Project Overview
Description
Construction of the 957 km high-capacity optic fiber cable (OFC) to interconnect Eldoret (Kenya) to Juba (South Sudan) through the Nadapal border town. Limited progress with Kenyan segment completed but South Sudan segment faces challenges.
Objectives
Project Objectives: Enhance regional connectivity and integration, Bring fiber optic broadband to South Sudan, Provide high-speed ICT infrastructure, Reduce ICT service costs, Connect business sectors, Attract investment, Boost export-oriented agricultural development, Support regional integration
Strategic Importance
Critical for regional digital connectivity despite implementation challenges
Technical Specifications
Technology & Design
High-capacity fiber optic cable system with cross-border connectivity
Capacity & Size
957 km high-capacity fiber optic network
Technical Details
High-capacity fiber optic cable, Cross-border connectivity infrastructure, Modern transmission systems
Development, Implementation & Financial Details
Development Timeline
Mixed stages: Kenyan segment completed and operational, South Sudan segment faces implementation challenges
Latest Implementation Updates
UPDATED2025-06-11 — At the 30th East African Communications Organization (EACO) Assembly, Kenya and South Sudan signed an agreement for a 2,420 km fiber optic link extending Kenya’s broadband backbone into South Sudan. This project is part of South Sudan’s National Broadband Internet Backbone Initiative (NBIBI), supported by the World Bank. It is expected to improve regional trade, enhance e-government services, and drastically reduce internet costs in South Sudan. [https://tanzaniatimes.net/kenya-to-extend-its-fibre-optic-cable-for-over-2000-kilometers-into-south-sudan/]
2025-08-08 — South Sudan’s Ministry of ICT & Postal Services announced that construction of the fiber cable will begin in early 2026, with full financial and technical backing from the World Bank. The government emphasized that this will be a transformative milestone in bridging the digital divide, enabling digital inclusion, and supporting economic diversification in South Sudan. [https://techafricanews.com/2025/08/08/south-sudan-to-begin-fiber-optic-cable-project-with-kenya-in-early-2026-to-boost-connectivity/]
2025-08-10 — Telecompaper confirmed these developments, highlighting that the project’s rollout will integrate with Kenya’s established terrestrial and submarine cable systems, thereby linking South Sudan directly to global internet routes for the first time in history. [https://www.telecompaper.com/news/south-sudan-to-start-work-on-fibre-link-from-kenya-in-early-2026--1544764]
Financing Structure
PPP structure with potential for private sector involvement despite current challenges
Project Timeline
Development Timeline
Mixed stages: Kenyan segment completed and operational, South Sudan segment faces implementation challenges
Project Status History
Status 2020
Initial Assessment
Status 2022
Project Definition
Status 2024
Feasibility
Additional Project Details
Construction Timeline
Kenyan segment construction completed, South Sudan segment delayed
Legal & Financial Advisors
Not Available
Market Analysis
Market Analysis
Mixed progress with Kenyan segment operational but South Sudan challenges
Market Demand
Regional populations and businesses, particularly cross-border communities
Key Stakeholders
Project Sponsor
Government Authorities (Kenya and South Sudan)
Key Parties
Ministry of ICT (Kenya), Ministry of Telecommunications (South Sudan)
Investors
Private sector through PPP arrangement
Contractors & Operators
Not Available
Risk Assessment
General Risk Assessment
Significant cross-border coordination challenges, Security concerns in South Sudan, Regulatory alignment requirements
Regulatory Risks
Cross-border regulatory harmonization needed, South Sudan institutional challenges
Impact Assessment
Environmental Impact
Environmental assessment completed for full route
Social Impact
Improves regional connectivity when fully operational
Investment Opportunities
Private Sector Opportunities
PPP opportunities remain despite current implementation challenges
Next Steps & Agreements
Next Steps
Address South Sudan segment challenges and complete feasibility studies
Offtake Agreements
Not Available
Contact Information
Not Available